Given the current trend, the health unit said it expects there to be more cases in the coming months. Of particular concern is the fact that cases of congenital syphilis have been reported in northern Ontario. “Congenital syphilis occurs when a baby is born with syphilis as a result of infection in the womb or at birth,” the health unit said in a news release. “This often happens when the birth parent was untreated or unaware of the infection.” Dr. Glenn Corneil, acting chief medical officer of health, said in the release that pregnant women should be tested. “If you’re pregnant, it’s important to consult with your health care provider about testing,” Corneil said. “Anyone who is pregnant should be tested. This test is critical in preventing the spread of syphilis to the baby.” Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection that is spread through direct contact with a syphilis sore during vaginal, anal, or oral sex. Early symptoms may include sores at the exposure site that appear up to three weeks after exposure, followed by rashes on the palms and soles, fever, and other symptoms. For more information on syphilis and its symptoms, click here. To prevent syphilis, use barriers, including condoms, during sexual activity. Condoms and other barriers are available free of charge at THU offices. Anyone who has had unprotected sex with new or multiple partners should seek a confidential free syphilis test from either the health facility or their healthcare provider. For more information click here.